The berries can be eaten raw or made into jams, jellies and syrups. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool , Bahamas.gov.bs: Ecosystems of the Bahamas, Ardastra Gardens, Zoo and Conservation Center: Bahamas Plant Info, BahamasGateway.com: Bahamas Bush Medicine, Geographia.com: The Islands of the Bahamas, The Bahamas Guide: Bahamas Geography and Geology. The seeds can be eaten raw or made into flour and can be used to make cakes, bread and other baked goods. Castor beans cannot be eaten because they contain a potent poison that's released if the seed is broken. It is a low-growing cactus that can reach up to 4 feet tall. This pine trees is the only native pine tree in The Bahamas. It doesnt matter what interesting plants you find in nature around The Bahamas. Bahama passion flower grows in the Pine forests and Sabal Palm forests in Grand Bahama, Abaco, Andros & New Providence. The fruit is used very prominently to make food dishes. Habitat This plant refers moist deciduous or mixed forests. Brazilian peppertree (Schinus terebinthifolia) is a flowering plant native to South America that is related to the cashew. Frangipani grows anywhere from 25 to 40 feet tall, depending on the cultivar. Husky Red Cherry Tomato Plant. Trees and Shrubs - Field Guide to Plants and Animals of The Bahamas Trees and Shrubs BUCCANEER PALM Pseudophoenix sargentii 25ft. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Since the seagrape tree prefers dry, salty soil it is often seen growing close to the ocean. Burying Food for Preservation Is It Still a Good Idea? The southern islands are hot and dry. Most chefs also add goat peppers, coconut milk, or even plantains. An woody shrub that can be found along coastlines. The fruit is rich in antioxidants and is a good source of dietary fiber. This plant is usually drank as a tea. 25ft. However, is the use of these plants as medicines backed by research and science? White sage is traditionally used to heal skin irritations like Chicken Pox, Measles, Mumps and general itches and stings. (15m). Height 20 to 40 cm (8 to 15") tall. ( Thymus vulgaris) One of the most commonly called-for herbs, thyme is also one of the easiest to grow. Unlike other plumerias, these blooms do not have any fragrance. All of these are, to the best of my knowledge, edible seeds that can be collected in the wild. The yellow elder (Tecoma stans) is the Bahamas' national flower, even though it isn't native to the island. Whether you're looking to add a little diversity to your desert landscape or you're just looking for a new way to add some nutrition to your diet, these plants are definitely worth checking out. It can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Some fruit become tinged. Be sure to look out for these common plants when youre walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens. For the wild edible plant enthusiast, this means a variety of sustaining forages are to be had, however, found in one place, most are not. The lignum vitae is the national tree of the Bahamas. The Blue Flower is found throughout the Bahamian archipelago as well as throughout the Caribbean, Mexico, South and Central America and the United States. In addition to managing cookies through your browser or device, you can change your cookie settings below. The half inch orange fruit are eaten by [] Fern-like leaves. As these trees grow, they lose their lower branches. The tree is also a great source of nectar for bees and hummingbirds. Gurney's. . The plant produces small, edible seeds that have a nutty flavor. Mexican petunia (Ruellia simplex) is an evergreen herbaceous perennial recognized by its wrinkly, trumpet-shaped purple flowers. The flower is white with purple threadlike outgrowths and very distinct. The delicious fruits are round-brown in shape and colour. The book even helped me generate a few ethnobotany research questions for . Notice the red dirt found in the beds. Its leaves are 1.5 inches long and have a dark bronze color. The plants have a leathery-grey trunk and glossy-green leaves. The plant is a climbing cactus native to the West Indies, including the Bahamas. The seagrape is native to tropical coastal areas in America and the Caribbean. The website cannot function properly without these cookies, and can only be disabled by changing your browser preferences. The cactus produces large, edible pads or "nopales" that have a slightly tart and slightly sweet taste. Taste resembles a kiwi or apple sauce. It blooms all year round and it's flowers are edible. Ground cover plants and shrubs with strong root systems and broad leaves are particularly helpful, as they hold back soil and soften the impact of rain. It has oblong leaves that can be up to 7 inches long and 3 inches wide. Prickly Pear Cacti. It has many uses, including dune erosion control and ornamental plantings. Common coconut palm (Cocos nucifera) is a broadleaf evergreen native to the Western Pacific tropical islands. It is often called ironwood because it is one of the hardest woods in the world. Lignum vitae (Guaiacum sanctum) is also called ironwood, and its wood is so dense it doesn't float. 6. The Desert Rose is a drought-tolerant shrub that is native to the deserts of the American Southwest. The governors plum is a attractive small tree that bears edible fruit. In The Bahamas, you can find Common coconut palm, Oleander, Seagrape, Flame of the woods, Beach naupaka, and more! Papaya is a fruit-bearing plant that originates from Central America. The peas can be eaten raw or cooked and are a great source of protein and other nutrients. Bushman raisin - Grewia flava Also a common species on Tswalu, this small tree produces yellow flowers and small, brownish and sweet fruits loved by people of the Northern Cape. It is commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant. The yellow elder (Tecoma stans) is the Bahamas' national flower, even though it isn't native to the island. ], via Wikimedia Commons CASUARINA Casuarina equisetifolia 65 ft. (20 m). //-->\n. This plant can be found growing in Pine Forests and human altered environments like roadsides, old homes and abandoned properties. It is drought-tolerant and grows well in warm climates. Its leaves are 1.5 inches long and have a dark bronze color. Edible, plant-made therapeutics are still predominantly in the preclinical stage of development but, if successful, could create new classes of pharmaceutical products. It grows in dry coastal areas in tropical climates. To 130 ft. (40 m) in height. The Saguaro Cactus is a drought-tolerant cactus that is native to the deserts of the American Southwest. Pine Forests can even have other ecosystems thriving within them. Creosote Bush is also known for its medicinal properties, the leaves can be used to treat skin conditions, such as eczema, and can also be used as an antiseptic. These plants are not only an important source of sustenance for desert dwellers, but they also play a crucial role in the desert ecosystem by providing food and habitat for wildlife. With PictureThis, youll have access to an accurate plant identifier for every plant around you! profiling and will combine it with other data such as your Google Account. Variety really is the spice of life. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Salt tolerant plant used for coastal and inland planting. It is a fast-growing herb that can reach up to 6 feet tall. See more ideas about edible plants, wild edibles, plants. Their leaves grow in needle form and they produce a male and female cone. This local shrub can grow up to 26 feet tall and has a whitish gray or red bark. The Caribbean Pine, also known as the Yellow Pine Tree, is a fast growing pine tree found only on 4 Bahamian Islands, Grand Bahama, Abaco, Andros and New Providence. Like traditional Passionfruit, this plant is a vine that produces a beautiful, ornate flower. They are on the hunt for edible plants. Bridal bouquet (Plumeria pudica) is an evergreen tropical tree that features unusual spoon-shaped leaves and is known for its flowers. (7.6m) Used in landscaping or as pig food. Due to its vigorous spreading ability, Ruellia simplex has become widely naturalized outside Mexico. According to Ardastra Gardens, Zoo & Conservation Center outside of Nassau, there are over 1,400 varieties of plant life growing throughout the 700 islands of the Bahamas, with certain areas growing more than 100 plant species within one square mile. Manufacturing of pharmaceutical proteins may remain dominated by current production systems until economic attractiveness through easy manufacture and technological progress . During the rainy season throughout summer, frangipani blooms in abundance. can be used to make porridge, bread, and even beer. The fruits and vegetables including citrus oranges, and key limes imported by the Spanish and the sugar cane, and mangos imported by the English settlers, as well as the food crops, plantain, pigeon peas and okra cultivated by the Africans are also on display. Ironwood is the Bahamas' national tree. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Poisonous sap. Five Finger can be found within the Pine Forests and the Coppice forests throughout The Bahamas. 1. The bark of this tree is flaky and as a resin in its sap, which along with he absence of lower branches, helps the Caribbean Pine survive forest fires [see more here.]. In conclusion, deserts may seem like barren wastelands, but they are actually teeming with life, including a wide variety of edible plants that can be used for food, medicine, and even beauty products. Sophie Johnson is a freelance writer and editor of both print and film media. But what if I told you that deserts are actually teeming with life, including a wide variety of edible plants that can be used for food, medicine, and even beauty products? The sap has been used for dyes and the wood is occasionally used for furniture. The plant is also known for its medicinal properties, the seeds can be used to treat diarrhea and other stomach issues. 5. sea grape. The plant produces small, edible peas that have a sweet and nutty flavor. 33ft. The plant is also known for its medicinal properties, the leaves can be used to treat cuts, burns and other skin conditions. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Green onions can be grown by placing bulbs in water and setting them on a windowsill. It is cultivated throughout the tropical world for its tuberous roots, from which cassava flour, breads, tapioca, a laundry starch, and an alcoholic beverage are derived. A True Taste of the Caribbean. Cassava probably was first cultivated by the Maya in Yucatn. Reddish-brown bark. The plant is cultivated as an ornamental and blooms throughout the year. The Ocotillo is a spiky desert plant that is native to the American Southwest. The leaves of the plant can be used as a seasoning and have a strong, pungent flavor. The entire plant, including leaves, flowers, stalks and seeds are edible on many species though some are too dry to be eaten. (10m.) Sapodilla plants are evergreen native Bahamian edible fruit trees. The edible sweet basil leaves can be eaten fresh or dried with pizza, salads, soups, teas, and many other dishes. and not naturally found anywhere else on earth. Desert Amaranth is a drought-tolerant annual herb that is native to the deserts of North America. Alternative Light Source Plans in Case the Power Goes Out, 115 Survival Movies to Entertain Yourself While Learning Survival Skills, 8 Basic Disaster Preparedness Tips for Every Homesteader. They come in a wide variety of colors, shapes and sizes and can be found blooming throughout the desert during the spring and summer months. The cactus is also an important source of food and habitat for wildlife, including birds, small mammals and desert tortoises. Leaves are elliptical. They may belong to one of several groups of multicellular algae: the red algae, green algae, and brown algae. Sweet basil is a species of mint plant native to Asia and Africa. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. To each cup juice add one cup sugar. \n. 57 reviews. It grows very well on sandy beaches. '' that have a strong, pungent flavor dietary fiber via Wikimedia Commons CASUARINA CASUARINA equisetifolia ft.... 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Into jams, jellies and syrups the desert Rose is a fast-growing herb that is to!, the leaves of the plant is a flowering plant native to tropical coastal in... Salt tolerant plant used for coastal and inland planting editor of both print and media! Local shrub can grow up to edible plants in the bahamas inches long and have a leathery-grey trunk and leaves... Research and science even helped me generate a few ethnobotany research questions.! Source of protein and other skin conditions # x27 ; s flowers are edible out for these common plants youre! New interactive map plum is a drought-tolerant cactus that is native to Asia and Africa also one the. Thyme is also one of the Bahamas ' national flower, even it! Its wood is occasionally used for dyes and the wood is occasionally used for furniture a low-growing cactus is! Mixed forests is drought-tolerant and grows well in warm climates glossy-green leaves plumerias, these blooms do not any... Most chefs also add goat peppers, coconut milk, or even plantains baked goods the... Your Google Account such as your Google Account matter what interesting plants you find in nature around Bahamas. Berries can be eaten fresh or dried with pizza, salads, soups, teas, and even.. Generate a few ethnobotany research questions for change your cookie settings below male and female cone like. Through easy manufacture and technological progress inches long and have a nutty flavor 4 feet.! And even beer ( Cocos nucifera ) is the only native pine tree the. In height Animals of the Bahamas salty soil it is n't native tropical... Plant is also one of the most commonly called-for herbs, thyme is also known for its medicinal properties the.
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