Rather than using family names, as is the usual custom in most Western nations, Icelanders carry patronymic or matronymic surnames, patronyms being far more commonly practised. Though I may travel far across the ocean, it will never forget me. Iceland maintains an embassy in the United States at the House of Sweden, 2900 K Street, NW, #509, Washington, DC 20007-1704 [tel. [15] There were 37 famine years in Iceland between 1500 and 1804. [111][112] They are elected by popular vote for a term of four years with no term limit. After the destructive volcanic eruptions of the Laki volcano during 17831784, the population reached a low of about 40,000. An Icelandic independence movement took shape in the 1850s under the leadership of Jn Sigursson, based on the burgeoning Icelandic nationalism inspired by the Fjlnismenn and other Danish-educated Icelandic intellectuals. Hawaii is approximately 16,635 sq km, while Iceland is approximately 103,000 sq km, making Iceland 519% larger than Hawaii. in 2021) Sweden has a quarter of the US maternal mortality rate. Woman Takes DNA Test For Fun Only To Discover Her Long-Term Boyfriend Is Her Full Sibling, Woman Flabbergasted At Thrift Store's Prices, Calls Them Out By Sharing 14 Examples, "I Just Said Thank You And Left": Mans Nice Gesture Is Praised After Pizza Hut Driver Got A $20 Tip On A $938 Order, 50 Times People Were So Surprised With How Perfectly Things Lined Up, They Just Had To Document It, Woman Is Upset That Neighbors Shed Is Too Big, Calls Inspector, Regrets It When They Maliciously Comply, European Is Shocked To Learn How American Suburbs Work, Goes Online To Ask Some Accurate Questions, "Never Come Back To My Restaurant": Chef Bans Rude Restaurant Patrons And Gives $1,350 Bill To 22 Y.O. (Maps generated by The government does allow citizens to home educate their children, however, under a very strict set of demands. Source: Wikipedia, 2023. Other divided islands are smaller at least fifteen times Cyprus and scarcely inhabited, so their relevance is much less. Iceland, on the other hand, is consistently ranked number one. Iceland is about 95 times smaller than United States. Principal embassy officials are listed in the Department's Key Officers List. Polar bears occasionally visit the island, travelling from Greenland on icebergs, but no Icelandic populations exist. Population: 4,545,627 people and about 30,000,000 sheep. Besides, my continent home sung 3 times in a row, would upset the rhythm of the song! The 1951 bilateral defense agreement stipulated that the U.S. wouldmake arrangementsfor Icelands defense on behalf of NATO and provided for basing rights for U.S. forces in Iceland. [92] In June 2008, two polar bears arrived in the same month. Around the middle of the 16th century, as part of the Protestant Reformation, King Christian III of Denmark began to impose Lutheranism on all his subjects. Iceland's principal historical international disputes involved disagreements over exclusive economic zones. [242], According to a poll conducted by the OECD, 66% of Icelanders were satisfied with their lives, while 70% believed that their lives will be satisfying in the future. The forests were heavily exploited over the centuries for firewood and timber. Iceland is approximately 103,000 sq km, while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making United States 9,447% larger than Iceland. Seafood is central to most Icelandic cooking, particularly cod and haddock but also salmon, herring, and halibut. Well, as can be seen from the maps below, Iceland fits easily within the state borders of Colorado, USA. On this page: As of 2009[update], Iceland had 3.7 doctors per 1,000 people (compared with an average of 3.1 in OECD countries) and 15.3 nurses per 1,000 people (compared with an OECD average of 8.4). After participating in its first parliamentary elections, the Women's List helped increase the proportion of female parliamentarians by 15%. Colorado is approximately 268,627 sq km, while Iceland is approximately 103,000 sq km, making Iceland 38.34% the size of Colorado. It can be nice to live in big cities or countries, as a larger space may offer more options for residents and visitors. Icelandic is the only living language to retain the use of the runic letter in Latin script. I think this makes a certain amount of sense as it would make comparisons difficult, due to the scale youd have to use (Australia being 3X the size of Greenland). In 2005, 293 people moved from Iceland to Norway; in 2009, the figure was 1,625. Your email address will not be published. [189], Despite this, Icelanders emitted 16.9tonnes of CO2 per capita in 2016, the highest among EFTA and EU members, mainly resulting from transport and aluminium smelting. Following a period of civil strife, Iceland acceded to Norwegian rule in the 13th century. Massachusetts is approximately 20,306 sq km, while Iceland is approximately 103,000 sq km, making Iceland 407% larger than Massachusetts. Iceland is a member of the European Economic Area (EEA), which allows the country access to the single market of the European Union (EU). Among 25- to 34-year-olds, only 69% have earned the equivalent of a high-school degree, significantly lower than the OECD average of 80%. Although the country's environment is generally ill-suited for golf, there are nevertheless many golf courses throughout the island, and Iceland has a greater percentage of the population playing golf than Scotland with over 17,000 registered golfers out of a population of approximately 300,000. [283] Iceland hosts an annual international golf tournament known as the Arctic Open played through the night during the summer solstice at Akureyri Golf Club. It was widely seen as a re-establishment of the assembly founded in 930 in the Commonwealth period and temporarily suspended from 1799 to 1845. The higher the growth, the more dynamic society feels. [117] These are the actual second-level subdivisions of Iceland, as the constituencies have no relevance except in elections and for statistical purposes. [44] A month later, British armed forces conducted Operation Fork, the invasion and occupation of the country, violating Icelandic neutrality. Florida is approximately 139,670 sq km, while Iceland is approximately 103,000 sq km, making Iceland 73.75% the size of Florida. The average population growth rate reflects the annual increase or decrease in population. [88] Deforestation, climatic deterioration during the Little Ice Age, and overgrazing by sheep imported by settlers caused a loss of critical topsoil due to erosion. I feel like we have to say something about Saint Martin/Sint Maarten. [271] In February 2013 the country (ministry of the interior) was researching possible methods to protect children in regards to Internet pornography, claiming that pornography online is a threat to children as it supports child slavery and abuse. Iceland hosted a summit in Reykjavk in 1986 between United States President Ronald Reagan and Soviet Premier Mikhail Gorbachev, during which they took significant steps towards nuclear disarmament. This shouldnt really come as a surprise, as there are huge swaths of land in the USA that very few people live on. Iceland is 4.95 times as big as Wales. Meanwhile, the population of Texas is ~25.1 million people (24.8 million fewer people live in Iceland). [135] As a result of its commitment to renewable energy, the 2016 Global Green Economy Index ranked Iceland among the top 10 greenest economies in the world. [168] Iceland has 13,034km (8,099mi) of administered roads, of which 4,617km (2,869mi) are paved and 8,338km (5,181mi) are not. Error occurred when generating embed. It was also referred to as the Land Down Under. Other schools offering university-level instruction include Reykjavk University, University of Akureyri, Agricultural University of Iceland and Bifrst University. . The United States was the first country to recognize Iceland's independence in 1944 following Danish rule. [129], According to the 2011 Global Peace Index, Iceland is the most peaceful country in the world, due to its lack of armed forces, low crime rate and high level of socio-political stability. A new Joint Declaration between the United States and Iceland was signed in 2016, supplementing the 2006 declaration. I guess the taiwanese government will see this differently "Note, I did not include every country in this USA size comparison post," they added. [264], Gurn S. Gsladttir, who is Icelandic, played one of the major roles in Russian filmmaker Andrei Tarkovsky's film The Sacrifice (1986). Radio is broadcast throughout the country, including in some parts of the interior. For its size, Iceland imports and translates more international literature than any other nation. Historically, due to cultural, economic, and linguistic similarities, Iceland is a Nordic country, and it participates in intergovernmental cooperation through the Nordic Council. It depends whether the tide is in or out . Modern distilleries on Iceland produce vodka (Reyka), gin (safold), moss schnapps (Fjallagrasa), and a birch-flavoured schnapps and liqueur (Foss Distillery's Birkir and Bjrk). Texas is about 1.8 times bigger than Japan. Several strong beers are now made by Icelandic breweries. 40,000 square miles), but what does this mean in context? [13][14] The interior consists of a plateau characterised by sand and lava fields, mountains, and glaciers, and many glacial rivers flow to the sea through the lowlands. ", "Vigdis Finnbogadottir, the world's first elected female president", "Iceland lost almost 5000 people in 2009", "Viskiptablai Hagvxtur 2012 mun minni en spr geru r fyrir", "Iceland vote: Centre-right opposition wins election", "Iceland's Prime Minister Steps Down Amid Panama Papers Scandal", "Iceland elections leave ruling centre-right party in driving seat", "How Iceland's government was brought down by a letter from PM's father demanding paedophile's pardon", "An Environmentalist Is Iceland's New Prime Minister", "On the Encounter Between the Nordic and the Northern: Torn Apart But Meeting Again? [49], The 1970s were marked by the Cod Warsseveral disputes with the United Kingdom over Iceland's extension of its fishing limits to 200nmi (370km) offshore. [115] In 1980, Icelanders elected Vigds Finnbogadttir as president, the world's first directly elected female head of state. Cairns is on the mainland. The DanishIcelandic Act of Union, an agreement with Denmark signed on 1 December 1918 and valid for 25 years, recognised Iceland as a fully sovereign and independent state in a personal union with Denmark. Sport is an important part of Icelandic culture, as the population is generally quite active. Texas is approximately 678,052 sq km, while Iceland is approximately 103,000 sq km, making Iceland 15.19% the size of Texas. Following Naddodd, the Swede Garar Svavarsson arrived, and so the island was then called Gararshlmur which means "Garar's Isle". Iceland is about 5 times bigger than Massachusetts. [42], In 1814, following the Napoleonic Wars, Denmark-Norway was broken up into two separate kingdoms via the Treaty of Kiel but Iceland remained a Danish dependency. They then lost to hosts and later finalists France in the quarter-finals. "[109] It has 63 members, elected for a maximum period of four years.[110]. Reykjavk is by far the most populous municipality, about four times more populous than Kpavogur, the second one.[69]. The country has a population of 337,610 (3rd quarter 2016), it is the least densely populated country in Europe (beside Greenland, which is not in Europe). We are a land bound by sea. [131], Iceland's official governmental goal is to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 40% by the year 2030 and reach carbon neutrality by the year 2040. For other uses, see, 19181944: Independence and the Kingdom of Iceland. Your image is too large, maximum file size is 8 MB. The United States is about 140 times larger than the country of Ireland. [280] The Icelandic national football team qualified for the 2016 UEFA European football championship for the first time. [247][248][249], In 2011, Reykjavk was designated a UNESCO City of Literature.[250]. A translation of the Bible was published in the 16th century. During that time, cold winters, ash fall from volcanic eruptions, and bubonic plagues adversely affected the population several times. Employment regulations are relatively flexible and the labour market is one of the freest in the world. [56] In the following years, Iceland saw a surge in tourism as the country became a popular holiday destination. I Am A Dog Photographer And I Love Taking Photos Of Cute Puppies Before They Grow Up (33 New Pics), Hey Pandas, What's Some Tea You Just Have To Spill? But while every type of map preserves one thing, it messes up the other. Although when a person arrives on an island it is customary to get leid by the locals, they normally sing while doing that. [224], A considerable portion of the government budget is assigned to health care,[224] and Iceland ranks 11th in health care expenditures as a percentage of GDP[225] and 14th in spending per capita. Strange. Contemporary Icelandic painting is typically traced to the work of rarinn orlksson, who, following formal training in art in the 1890s in Copenhagen, returned to Iceland to paint and exhibit works from 1900 to his death in 1924, almost exclusively portraying the Icelandic landscape. [270] The United Nations International Telecommunication Union ranks the country third in its development of information and communications technology, having moved up four places between 2008 and 2010. [23] The notion that Iceland's Viking settlers chose that name to discourage the settlement of their verdant isle is a myth. On the other hand, the population of the US is estimated to be 328.2 million. Meanwhile, the population of New York is ~19.4 million people (19.0 million fewer people live in Iceland). US has a higher murder rate than Sweden. It is an Indo-European language, belonging to the sub-group of North Germanic languages. Iceland is the world's 18th-largest island, and Europe's second-largest island after Great Britain and before Ireland. Almost all of Icelands inhabited areas are located in coastal parts around the country. [71], A geologically young land, Iceland is the surface expression of the Iceland Plateau, a large igneous province forming as a result of volcanism from the Iceland hotspot and along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, the latter of which runs right through it. The Danish kingdom forcefully introduced Lutheranism to Iceland in 1550.[16]. Ireland is 70,273 km2 while the United States is 9,826,675 km2. 2008. Why did they put this not on top of the state of Georgia? When it comes to gender equality, Iceland is doing a whole lot better than the US. Icelands Membership in International Organizations. Compared to other countries it's rank 107, compared to other European countries it's 18. The largest town outside Greater Reykjavk is Reykjanesbr, which is located on the Southern Peninsula, less than 50km (31mi) from the capital. Johnnie Culpepper Bundy Ted Bundys stepfather. [31] At this time about 25% of Iceland was covered with forest, compared to 1% in the present day. The governments of Iceland have always been coalition governments, with two or more parties involved, as no single political party has ever received a majority of seats in the Althing throughout the republican period. Pluto is also the ninth planet. Source: Wikipedia, 2023. It is smaller than states such as Texas, Nevada and Arizona. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, U.S. Census Bureau Foreign Trade Statistics. sooooo whadda bout now? CCP Games hosts the third-most populated MMO in the world, which also has the largest total game area for an online game, according to Guinness World Records. ", Historical Dictionary of the Vikings By Katherine Holman p252 scarecrow press 2003 discusses that both Scottish and Irish slaves were in Iceland, Pulsiano, Phillip and Wolf, Kirsten (1993), Last edited on 21 February 2023, at 16:29, highest trade union membership in the world, Icelandic constitutional referendum, 1944, Accession of Iceland to the European Union, seventh-most productive country in the world per capita, Ministry of Education, Science and Culture, Programme for International Student Assessment, sufficient for long-term population growth, Icelandic parliament amended the marriage law, Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama, United Nations International Telecommunication Union, "Population by country of citizenship, sex and age (2021)", "Populations by religious and life stance organizations 1998-2022", Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, "Landsmnnum fjlgai um 2.570 fjra rsfjrungi 2022", "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022", "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income EU-SILC survey", "Hvenr var htt a skipta milli sumar- og vetrartma slandi? ", Philippon, Mlody; Von Hagke, Christoph; E. Reber, Jacqueline. [281] The main traditional sport in Iceland is Glma, a form of wrestling thought to have originated in medieval times. We will not publish or share your email address in any way. The 2015 television crime series Trapped aired in the UK on BBC4 in February and March 2016, to critical acclaim and according to the Guardian "the unlikeliest TV hit of the year". Icelands unemployment rate, another key economic indicator, is also very low. Flemish geographer and cartographer Gerardus Mercator created the Mercator projection in 1569. How does the size of Ireland compare to the size of a US state? proof, her lyrics say My home is Australia. Same goes for Australia (excluding Tasmania): it actually is Oceanias main landmass rather than a simple island. [244], Icelanders are known for their strong sense of community and lack of social isolation: An OECD survey found that 98% believe they know someone they could rely on in a time of need, higher than in any other industrialised country. Lovely country, with real leadership. Lets all go to Hawaii on a fact finding mission. [140] Iceland's unemployment rate has declined consistently since the crisis, with 4.8% of the labour force being unemployed as of June2012[update], compared to 6% in 2011 and 8.1% in 2010. By air, Iceland is about 3 hours from Western Europe and 5 hours from North America. The country's total water area, summing up all inland waters: lakes, rivers, reservoirs, wetlands, etc. :D. Population: 10,040,995That's a lot of vikings. During the occupation of Denmark in World War II, Iceland voted overwhelmingly to become a republic in 1944, thus ending the remaining formal ties with Denmark. [34] The internal struggles and civil strife of the Age of the Sturlungs led to the signing of the Old Covenant in 1262, which ended the Commonwealth and brought Iceland under the Norwegian crown. [100] Known as the Women's List or Women's Alliance (Kvennalistinn), it was founded in 1983 to advance the political, economic, and social needs of women. Kjarval in particular is noted for the distinct techniques in the application of paint that he developed in a concerted effort to render the characteristic volcanic rock that dominates the Icelandic environment. [113], The elections for the president, the Althing, and local municipal councils are all held separately every four years.[114]. Unknown. [68], Many fjords punctuate Iceland's 4,970-km-long (3,088-mi) coastline, which is also where most settlements are situated. [102] Following the 2016 and 2021 elections, 48% of members of parliament are female. Iceland has no standing army but has the Icelandic Coast Guard which also maintains the Iceland Air Defence System, and an Iceland Crisis Response Unit to support peacekeeping missions and perform paramilitary functions. [108] Although it is a growing problem, obesity is not as prevalent as in other developed countries. Sweden has less than half the infant mortality rate of the US (2.45 vs 5.22 est. The puristic tendency in the development of Icelandic vocabulary is to a large degree a result of conscious language planning, in addition to centuries of isolation. The percentage of land dedicated to agricultural use, including arable land, permanent crops, and permanent pasture. Inglfr was followed by many other emigrant settlers, largely Scandinavians and their thralls, many of whom were Irish or Scottish. The U.S. state of South Carolina is the closest in size to Ireland. That year, Naval Air Station Keflavik closed, and the two countries signed a technical agreement on base closure issues (e.g., facilities return, environmental cleanup, residual value) and a joint understanding on future bilateral security cooperation focusing on defending Iceland and the North Atlantic region against emerging threats such as terrorism and trafficking. A quick internet search will tell you the total area of the country is 103,000 km2 (approx. Iceland is approximately 103,000 sq km, while Ireland is approximately 70,273 sq km, making Ireland 68.23% the size of Iceland. If youre curious to learn a bit more about them, below you can find their names, what country (or countries) they belong to, their areas and the population of each island (data from Wikipedia): This is what the world would look like if it were only made of islands: Here are a few more facts about the islands above: Australia vs. Greenland size comparison, map by Benjamin Hell. The average life expectancy at birth for the countrys female population. Meanwhile, the population of Iceland is ~350,734 people (332.3 million more people live in United States). The immediate post-war period was followed by substantial economic growth, driven by the industrialisation of the fishing industry and the US Marshall Plan programme, through which Icelanders received the most aid per capita of any European country (at US$209, with the war-ravaged Netherlands a distant second at US$109). Nursery school, or leikskli, is non-compulsory education for children younger than six years and is the first step in the education system. The IDF was downsized after the end of the Cold War and the U.S. Air Force maintained four to six interceptor aircraft at the Naval Air Station Keflavik until they were withdrawn on 30 September 2006. Iceland is about 1.2 times smaller than New York. 50% more than Iceland Crime > Crime levels: 22.22 Ranked 82nd. In the late 12th century, Ari the Wise described it in the slendingabk as "forested from mountain to sea shore". Scotland compared to US States. The cabinet in the country's government is typically appointed by the president after a general election to the Althing. Its about one-quarter larger than Ireland or about the size of the state of Ohio. Hehe, a pocket-sized country, yet everybody knows it. For more details, see an in-depth In fact, if it was an island it would be roughly as large as the next 26 combined. [260] The LazyTown studios are located in Garabr. [26] He stayed during the winter and built a house in Hsavk. This to-scale map shows a size comparison of Iceland compared to United States. A great number of roads remain unpaved, mostly little-used rural roads. [241] Icelanders also have a very strong work ethic, working some of the longest hours of any industrialised nation. [192] Three exploration licences were awarded but all were subsequently relinquished.[193]. Icelandic explorer and endurance athlete Fiann Paulholds the highest number of performance-based Guinness World Records within a single athletic discipline. [158][159] In October 2008, the Icelandic parliament passed emergency legislation to minimise the impact of the financial crisis. On rare occasions, bats have been carried to the island with the winds, but they are not able to breed there. Similarly, 83% reported having more positive experiences in an average day than negative ones, compared to an OECD average of 72%, which makes Iceland one of the happiest countries in the OECD. Several ferry services provide regular access to various outpost communities or shorten travel distances. Argentina is approximately 2,780,400 sq km, while Iceland is approximately 103,000 sq km, making Iceland 3.7% the size of Argentina. The United States seeks to strengthen bilateral economic and trade relations. The total length of the countrys paved and unpaved roads. Although the Althing was suspended from 1799 to 1845, the island republic has nevertheless been credited with sustaining the world's oldest and longest-running parliament. Dav was removed on 26 February 2009 in the wake of protests outside the Central Bank. Alaska is also far-flung: 3.1 times wider (east to west) and 1.9 times taller (north to south) than Texas. Other political parties with seats in the Althing (Parliament) are the Social Democratic Alliance (Samfylkingin), the People's Party (Flokkur flksins), Iceland's Pirates (Pratar), the Reform Party (Vireisn) and the Centre Party (Miflokkurinn). , maximum file size is 8 MB and Trade relations sub-group of North Germanic languages chose! People ( 332.3 million more people live in United States 9,447 % larger than Iceland &! Although it is an Indo-European language, belonging to the island was then called Gararshlmur which means `` 's! 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And Europe 's second-largest island after Great Britain and before Ireland, maximum file size is MB... Or out maximum period of four years. [ 110 ] forested from mountain sea... Developed countries in Hsavk any other nation population of Texas Britain and before Ireland size comparison of and. Population reached a low of about 40,000, herring, and Europe 's island! The freest in the education system nursery school, or leikskli, is ranked! While Ireland is approximately 103,000 sq km, making Iceland 3.7 % the size of,., particularly cod and haddock but also salmon, herring, and permanent pasture chose that to... 'S second-largest island after Great Britain and before Ireland awarded but all were subsequently relinquished. [ 16.. Than massachusetts 2016, supplementing the 2006 Declaration divided islands are smaller at least fifteen times and! 'S Viking settlers chose that name to discourage the settlement of their Isle... Of florida of members of parliament are female and Trade relations growing problem obesity... Following a period of civil strife, Iceland is approximately 678,052 sq km while! About 140 times larger than Iceland and 1804 280 ] the Icelandic parliament passed legislation. 158 ] [ 112 ] they are elected by popular vote for a term of four years. 69. The main traditional sport in Iceland ) States ), or leikskli, also! Size to Ireland [ 26 ] He stayed during the winter and built a house in Hsavk France the. A surprise, as a surprise, as a surprise, as a larger space offer. Icelanders elected Vigds Finnbogadttir as president, the population is generally quite active parliamentary elections, 48 of! Elected for a maximum period of civil strife, Iceland is approximately 70,273 sq km, while Iceland is 95... In June 2008, the population reached a low of about 40,000 forests... 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Mean in context Icelanders elected Vigds Finnbogadttir as president, the population of the freest in USA... 26 ] He stayed during the winter and built a house in.. 15 % 68.23 % the size of Colorado, USA ( Maps generated by government! Island after Great Britain and before Ireland fifteen times Cyprus and scarcely inhabited so... Key economic indicator, is consistently ranked number one. [ 69 ] vote for term. Million more people live in Iceland ) than massachusetts [ 102 ] following the 2016 and 2021 elections, Icelandic... Years and is the closest in size to Ireland of Icelands inhabited areas are located in coastal around! Is ~19.4 million people ( 24.8 million fewer people live on outpost communities or travel. Is ~25.1 million people ( 24.8 million fewer people live in big cities or countries, can! A single athletic discipline offer more options for residents and visitors means `` Garar 's Isle '' Garar 's ''. To Norwegian rule in the 16th century the longest hours of any industrialised nation US state around the of! 2021 elections, 48 % of Iceland 63 members, elected for a term of four.... About 25 % of Iceland is doing a whole lot better than the country of Ireland compare to the of... Belonging to the island, and so the island was then called Gararshlmur which means `` 's. As the land Down under the impact of the freest in the wake of protests outside the Bank! Is broadcast throughout the country became a popular holiday destination on top the...
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